By Aayushi Gupta
Published Mar 02, 2025

Healthshots

5 Types of Pranayama to Improve Lung Functions

Image Credits: Adobe Stock

Pranayama is an ancient breathing technique that involves controlling your breath in different styles and lengths. Here are 5 different types of pranayama that can improve lung capacity and respiratory function.

Image Credits: Adobe Stock

Kapalbhati Pranayama

Image Credits: Adobe Stock

It is a quick, forceful exhalation with passive inhalation. It clears the respiratory tract, expands lung capacity, and enhances oxygen supply. It also detoxifies the body by releasing toxins through exhalation.

Image Credits : Adobe Stock

Anulom Vilom Pranayama

Image Credits: Adobe Stock

This pranayama balances air passage between both nostrils. It calms the mind, de-stresses, and increases lung capacity. It further enhances blood circulation and promotes better oxygen intake, boosting immunity and metabolism.

Image Credits: Adobe Stock

Bhramari Pranayama

Image Credits: Adobe Stock

Bhramari involves making a humming sound while exhaling. It reduces stress, calms the nervous system, and promotes lung health. It relieves tension in the respiratory muscles and chest, resulting in better breathing.

Image Credits: Adobe Stock

Nadi Shodhana Pranayama

Image Credits: Adobe Stock

This pranayama is also known as alternate nostril breathing. It detoxifies the body and clears the blocked energy pathways, making the lungs function better. It also improves mental clarity and reduces anxiety and stress.

Image Credits: Adobe Stock

Ujjayi Pranayama

Image Credits: Adobe Stock

Also known as Victorious Breath, this technique involves breathing deeply and slowly, making a soft hissing sound as you exhale. It promotes better airflow, strengthens the lungs, and increases oxygen levels. It also helps in calming the mind and reducing stress.

Image Credits: Adobe Stock