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Love eating chia seeds? Avoid combining them with these foods

While chia seeds are healthy and nutrition, make sure to eat them in the right way. Check out some foods to avoid with chia seeds.
Written by: Purvi Kalra
Updated On: 14 Jan 2025, 05:00 pm IST
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Chia seeds
While chia seeds are healthy, they need to be consumed in the right way. Image courtesy: Freepik

Be it weight loss or over all well being, chia seeds can be a valuable addition ot your diet. However, it very important to consume them in the right way. Be it your breakfast, mid meal snack or even as a beverage, chia seeds can be added in almost everything. These tiny seeds are rich in antioxidants that can help fight the damage caused by free radicals responsible for ageing and diseases like cancer. However, many people are still unaware of the right way to consume these. These are some foods to avoid with chia seeds to avoid major side effects.

Foods to avoid with chia seeds

Chia seeds are a nutrient-rich food filled with fiber, omega-3 fatty acids, protein, and antioxidants. As per the Journal of Food Science and Technology, the nutrients in chia seeds may help enhance heart health, support stronger bones, and aid in improving blood sugar management. While chia seeds can be easily incorporated into several dishes, there are a few foods to avoid with chia seeds as they might affect digestion, absorption of nutrients, or cause discomfort, says nutritionist Avni Kaul.

Chia seeds pudding
Chia seeds should not be had with other fibre rich food. Image courtesy: Freepik

Here is an elaboration on foods to avoid with chia seeds and why as per the expert:

1. Foods rich in phytic acid

Phytic acid, present in foods such as beans, lentils, nuts, and some grains, can interfere with mineral absorption. These are some of the most primary foods to avoid with chia seeds. Chia seeds are already high in phytic acid, so combining them with other phytic acid-rich foods can reduce your body’s ability to absorb essential minerals such as calcium, iron, and zinc. This could be especially problematic for individuals relying on plant-based sources for these minerals.

Some of the foods to avoid with chia seeds include legumes or nuts, which also contain this compound, might reduce mineral absorption. This can lead to deficiencies over time, particularly in diets lacking animal-based sources of minerals.

2. Fibre-rich foods

Chia seeds are quite high in fiber. Around 28 grams of chia seeds having close to about 10 grams of dietary fibre. This means that they are 35 percent fiber by weight, as per the International Journal of Food Science. When combined with other fiber-rich foods, they can cause more harm than good. Foods to avoid with chia seeds include bran, oats, and specific fruits like apples and pears, it can overload the digestive system.

Excessive fiber consumption can cause bloating, gas, and stomach discomfort. Chia seeds are hydrophilic, meaning they absorb water and expand, which could increase bulk in the digestive system. This is why high-fibre foods top the list of foods to avoid with chia seeds, the body may struggle to digest the excess fibre, leading to issues like constipation or diarrhea.

3. Dairy products

Dairy products also top the list of foods to avoid with chia seeds. Some people with lactose intolerance or dairy sensitivities might find that combining chia seeds with dairy products like yoghurt, milk, or cheese leads to digestive discomfort. The dairy itself could be heavy on digestion for some, and the addition of fiber-rich chia seeds can make it worse.

Chia seeds can absorb big amounts of liquid and form a gel-like consistency, which could further slow down digestion when mixed with dairy, exacerbating symptoms such as bloating, gas, and stomach pain. Those sensitive to dairy should consider alternative milk or yoghurt made from plant-based sources.

Also read: Tadpole water: Why is this chia seeds-based ‘weight loss drink’ trending?

4. High-oxalate foods

Oxalates are compounds present in foods such as spinach, beet greens, and sweet potatoes that can bind to calcium and other minerals, forming kidney stones in susceptible individuals. Chia seeds are also relatively rich in oxalates, making oxalate-rich foods some of the most important foods to avoid with chia seeds. These could pose a risk for people prone to kidney stones.

Consuming excessive oxalates can lead to the formation of calcium oxalate stones in the kidneys. Therefore, combining chia seeds with other high-oxalate foods perhaps increases the risk of developing kidney stones, particularly if you are predisposed to them.

5. Sugary foods

Sugar is unhealthy, and is one of the foods to avoid with chia seeds too. Adding chia seeds to sugary foods, such as desserts, sweetened beverages, or breakfast cereals, may counteract the health benefits of chia seeds. These sugar-laden foods might spike blood sugar levels, which chia seeds are known to help regulate due to their fiber content. Instead, you can use honey or maple syrup to add that tinge of sweetness to your desserts.

Sugary foods increase blood sugar levels quickly, which can lead to energy crashes later on. The stabilizing impact chia seeds have on blood sugar is diminished when combined with high-sugar foods, making the health benefits of chia seeds less effective.

What is the right way to eat chia seeds?

Now that you know the foods to avoid with chia seeds, here are some other points to keep in mind as well. To maximise the health benefits of chia seeds and ensure safe consumption, it is important to prepare and eat them the right way. Here is a guide on how to properly consume chia seeds.

1. Soak before consuming

One of the finest ways to eat chia seeds is by soaking them in water or other liquids. Chia seeds are hydrophilic, meaning they absorb water and can swell up to 10 to 12 times their size. Soaking them helps release their nutrients and makes them easier to digest, preventing them from absorbing moisture in your digestive tract, which can lead to dehydration.

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To soak chia seeds, mix one tablespoon of chia seeds with about half a cup of water. Let them sit for 20 to 30 minutes until they form a gel-like consistency. You can also soak them overnight in the refrigerator. This soaked mixture can be added to smoothies, yoghurt, or oatmeal.

Also read: Chia seeds are good for skin! Know how to use them for skincare

2. Add them to smoothies or juices

Chia seeds can easily be blended into smoothies or mixed with juices. This not only enhances the nutritional content of your drink but also gives it a thicker, more satisfying texture. Since chia seeds do not have a strong flavour, they will not alter the taste of your smoothie or juice. You can blend them with fruits, leafy greens, or even protein powders for an extra nutrient boost.

3. Use in baking

Chia seeds could be used as a healthy alternative in baking. They can replace eggs in vegan recipes or be added to muffins, bread, and pancakes for added nutrition. To make a chia egg, mix one tablespoon of chia seeds with three tablespoons of water and let it sit until it forms a gel. This mixture works as a binder in baked goods.

Chia seeds
Chia seeds should not be mixed with dairy products. Image courtesy: Adobe Stock

4. Sprinkle over foods

If you prefer a faster way to consume chia seeds, you can sprinkle them dry over foods such as salads, cereals, or yoghurt. This process doesn’t require soaking, but it is important to stay hydrated throughout the day, as the dry seeds will absorb water once ingested.

Summary
While chia seeds are a superfood with numerous benefits, There are some foods to avoid with chia seeds. Avoiding combinations having high-phytic acid foods, excessive fiber, dairy for sensitive individuals, high-oxalate foods, and sugary items makes sure that you reap the maximum nutritional benefits while avoiding digestive discomfort and nutrient absorption issues.

Eating chia seeds the proper way involves soaking them for better digestion, adding them to smoothies, using them in baking, or just sprinkling them over foods. Always remember to consume plenty of water if eating them dry, as their high fibre content could lead to digestive discomfort if not properly hydrated.

Related FAQs

How many chia seeds can you eat in a day?

For most adults, consuming 1-2 tablespoons (15-30 grams) of chia seeds per day is generally considered safe and effective.  

When is the best time to eat chia seeds?

Chia seeds are high in fiber, which can help regulate blood sugar levels. Eating them in the morning can provide sustained energy throughout the day and prevent those mid-morning energy crashes

Disclaimer: At Health Shots, we are committed to providing accurate, reliable, and authentic information to support your health and well-being. However, the content on this website is intended solely for informational purposes and should not be considered a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider for personalised advice regarding your specific medical condition or concerns.

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About The Author
Purvi Kalra
Purvi Kalra

After testing her skill-set in the field of management and marketing, Purvi Kalra is exploring the world of turning thoughts to words. Her penchant for writing stems for being an avid reader all her life. Her work drives her to be better every day.

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